Property + Theft Crimes in Chicago, IL
Chicago Property + Theft Attorney
Property + Theft Attorney in Chicago, IL
Criminal Damage to Property
A person commits Criminal Damage to Property when he or she knowingly damages the property of another. This includes keying vehicles, puncturing tires, breaking car or house windows, and other types of property damage. Depending on the value of the property, a person can be charged with felony and face serious consequences. If the amount of damage does not exceed $500, the person will be charged with a Class A misdemeanor punishable by up to 364 days in jail and fine of up to $2,500.
At Bernard Law, we are committed to providing legal assistance and guidance to individuals facing criminal charges, including those related to Criminal Damage to Property. If you require legal representation, please contact us today to schedule a consultation.
Criminal Trespass to Property
A person commits criminal trespass to property when he or she knowingly and without permission enters or remains within or on a building. A person can also be charged with criminal trespass to property if he or she is told to leave a property but refuses to leave. A typical scenario is a person is inside a particular establishment and is causing a disturbance. The person is then told leave by security but they refuse. In this scenario, a person could be charged with criminal trespass to property. Criminal Trespass to Property is a Class B misdemeanor.
Criminal Trespass to Vehicle
A person commits Criminal Trespass to Vehicle when he or she knowingly and without permission enters any part or operates any vehicle. A person can be charged with Criminal Trespass to a Vehicle even when they are a passenger to the vehicle. The State must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the person had knowledge that they did not have permission to be in the owner's vehicle. For a passenger, proving him or her guilty beyond a reasonable doubt may be difficult.
Other Common Charges in Chicago, IL
Retail Theft in Illinois
A person commits retail theft when he or she knowingly takes possession of or carries away merchandise with the intention of keeping such merchandise without paying the full retail price. Generally, to prove retail theft, the State must show that the person passed the last point of sale in order to satisfy the element that the alleged offender had the intention of keeping the merchandise without paying for it. Depending on the value of the merchandise, a person could be charged with a felony and face possible prison time.
Burglary Charges in Chicago, Illinois
A person commits burglary when he or she, without permission, enters a building with the intention to commit a felony or theft inside. A common example is a person entering a home without permission and taking the person’s TV or other property away from the house. Sometimes the State can have difficulty proving that the alleged offender had the intent to commit a theft or felony inside the building. For example, a person could unlawfully enter a building, look around, and leave. The State would have a difficult time proving an alleged offender guilty in this scenario. Additionally, a person must be properly identified as the person who entered the building.
Theft in Chicago, Illinois
In most cases, a person commits theft when he or she knowingly obtains or places another person's property in his or her possession without permission. A person can also be charged with theft when he or she obtains property of another person by deception. Theft is a Class A misdemeanor if the value of the property is under $500.
Robbery in Chicago, IL
A person commits robbery when he or she knowingly takes property from the person or presence of another by the use of force or by threatening the imminent use of force. It is a common misconception that in order to be charged with robbery a firearm must be used. In fact, a robbery can be committed with just a person's hands. If a weapon is used in the commission of a robbery, that person would be charged with Armed Robbery and face extremely severe consequences. A person can be charged with Aggravated Robbery if he or she implies that they are in possession of weapon in commission of a robbery. It does not matter whether they are actually armed with a weapon. For example, if a person places their hands in their jacket and tells a bank clerk to turn over all of the money but doesn’t actually have a weapon, they can be charged with Aggravated Robbery. Robbery is a Class 2 felony while Armed Robbery is a Class X felony punishable by a minimum sentence of 12 years in prison. Aggravated Robbery is a Class 1 felony.
Fraud + Forgery Charges in Chicago, IL
Fraud or Deceptive Practices in Chicago, Illinois
Fraud or Deceptive Practice Offenses can be charged in a multitude of ways, including writing bad checks, making false statements addressed to the public for the purpose of promoting the sale of property or services, or causing a person to execute a document disposing of property by deception. Depending on the value of the property, a person can be charged with a misdemeanor or felony.
Forgery Charges in Chicago, IL
A person commits forgery when he or she, with intent to defraud, knowingly makes a false document or alters any document to make it false and that document is apparently capable of defrauding another. Forgery can be charged as a Class 3 felony or a Class 4 felony carrying without severe consequences.
Frequently Asked Questions: Property and Theft
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Theft crimes in Illinois, like in any state, involve unlawfully taking another person's property with the intent to permanently deprive them of it. This includes acts like shoplifting, burglary, embezzlement, and robbery. The severity of the offense varies based on factors such as the value of the stolen property and the use of force during the crime. Consulting a lawyer can provide specific insights into theft laws in Chicago.
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"Unlawful appropriation" refers to the act of taking or using another person's property without their permission and with the intent to deprive them of its use or ownership. This can encompass various actions, such as taking someone's belongings without intending to return them or using their property for personal gain without authorization. Unlawful appropriation is a key element in theft and property crime cases.
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In Chicago, petty theft typically refers to the theft of property with a relatively low value. The specific threshold for classifying theft as petty can vary based on local laws and ordinances. Generally, petty theft involves property valued below a certain amount, often ranging from $100 to $500. However, it's important to consult local statutes or legal professionals for the precise definition and consequences of petty theft in Chicago.
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If convicted of petty theft in Chicago, you may face penalties that can include fines, probation, community service, restitution (compensating the victim), and potentially even a short jail sentence, particularly if you have prior convictions. The severity of penalties can vary based on the specific circumstances of the case, including the value of the stolen property and your criminal history. Consulting a lawyer is crucial to understand the potential consequences you might face.
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Yes, possession of stolen property can be considered a felony in Illinois, depending on the value of the property and other factors. If the value of the stolen property exceeds a certain threshold, it can elevate the charge to a felony. Felony charges can result in more severe penalties, including imprisonment. It's crucial to consult the specific laws and consult with a legal professional if you're facing charges related to possession of stolen property in Illinois.
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Illinois theft charges range from a Class A misdemeanor for property under $500 to a Class X felony. Penalties include fines, probation, restitution, community service, and imprisonment, determined by the severity of the charge. Legal advice is crucial to understand the specific charges and potential consequences.
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The crime of theft involves unlawfully taking someone else's property with the intent to permanently deprive them of it. This can encompass a range of actions, such as stealing, shoplifting, embezzling, or receiving stolen property. The severity of the offense and potential penalties depend on factors like the value of the stolen property and the specific circumstances surrounding the act.
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Choose Bernard Law, P.C. as your property and theft attorney in Chicago for our proven expertise in handling a wide range of property crime cases. Our dedicated team understands the complexities of theft laws and local court procedures. We offer personalized attention, strategic defense strategies, and a commitment to protecting your rights. With a track record of success, we strive to achieve the best possible outcome for your case.
